Waxaa jira koorsooyin faras badan oo adduunka oo dhan ah, laakiin ka hor inta aynaan eegin liiska goobaha tartanka fardaha, aynu eegno taariikhda Sport of Kings. Waxaan sidoo kale sahamin doonaa noocyada kala duwan ee tartanka, la socoshada dusha sare iyo culuumta ku lug leh warshadan balaayiin doollar ah ee equine.
Taariikhda Horseracing
Tartanka farasku waxa uu jiray ilaa wakhtiyadii hore, isaga oo waliba door muuqda ka ciyaaraya khuraafaadka iyo halyeeyada. Taariikhda oo dhan, tartanka farasku waxa uu ahaa hab loogu talagalay fuushannada si ay u horumariyaan xirfadahooda oo ay u tartamaan midba midka kale. Qiyaastii qarnigii 15-aad, tartanka farasku wuxuu bilaabay in si rasmi ah loo furo, laakiin waxay qaadan doontaa dhowr boqol oo sano ilaa caannimadiisu qarxiso. Ugu dambeyntiina, 1700-meeyadii, tartanka si habsami leh ayaa caan u noqday heerarka hodanka ah ee bulshada Ingiriiska, magaca "Sport of Kings" wuxuu dhashay.
Waqtiyadaas, Newmarket waxay ahayd goobta hormuudka u ah tartanka fardaha, taasoo xoojinaysa maqaamkeeda markii la aasaasay naadiga Jockey 1750. Ururkani wuxuu keenay qaabab hore oo naafada ah iyo xeerar looga hortagayo qallooca. Intii u dhaxaysay 1776-1814 Epsom waxay ku dartay shanta jinsiyadood ee caadiga ah kuwaas oo ilaa maanta caan ah:
- St. Leger Stakes
- Geedkii
- Derby
- 2000 Gini
- 1000 Gini
Lacagta abaal-marintu si joogto ah ayey u kortay, waxaana la aasaasay dhaqanka sharadka si loo maalgeliyo mustaqbalka tartanka fardaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma ahayn ciyaar dadka ka mid ah sida gobnimadu ay aad ugu dheeraatay in ay iska ilaaliso dadweynaha. Mid ka mid ah habka gelitaanka, in kastoo, loogu talagalay "nin dariiqa" ayaa ka shaqeynayay warshadaha, taas oo caddayn doonta faa'iido, haddii ay tahay doorka jockey, tababaraha, arooska ama wakiilka dhiigga.
Noocyada tartanka Fardaha
Tartan siman
Nooca ugu caansan ee tartanka fardaha adduunka oo dhan waa tartanka fidsan - tartan aan wax caqabad ah ku jirin inta u dhaxaysa laba dhibcood oo loo qoondeeyay. Caannimadeeda awgeed, waxay raacaysaa in inta badan koorasyada tartanka fardaha adduunka oo dhan loo qorsheeyay in lagu qabto tartan siman. Guud ahaan, koorsooyinka qoob-ka-cayaarka ah waa kuwo siman oo qaab ahaan oval ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka laga reebo waa guriga tartanka fardaha, Britain. Waxay leedahay koorsooyin isirnimo oo aad u kala duwan oo aan xeerkan suulku khusayn. Tusaale ahaan, gudaha Boqortooyada Midowday (UK), mid ayaa heli kara raad-raacyo leh jaantuska siddeed ka-dheer ee leh jaranjaro aad u adag ama xag-jirro. Kala duwanaanshahan ayaa ka dhigaya tartanka Ingiriiska mid gaar ah sababtoo ah arrimo badan ayaa loo baahan yahay in la tixgeliyo marka la baranayo foomka.
Waxaa jira jinsiyado dabaqyo badan oo sharaf leh oo ku baahsan adduunka oo dhan - qaar ka mid ah dhacdooyinka xusidda mudan ee ku dhaca qaybtan:
- Koobka Melbourne:
- Koobka Adduunka ee Dubai:
- Epsom Derby:
- Kentucky Derby:
- Durban Julaay:
- Prix de l'Arc Triomphe
Bood Racing
Tartanka boodboodka ayaa caan ka noqday Boqortooyada Midowday (UK) walina aad buu u baahsan yahay ilaa maantadan la joogo. Iyadoo qaybaha kale ee dunidu ay sidoo kale qaateen, boodboodku marmar kulmaan, Britain iyo Ireland ayaa weli ah xarunta caalamiga ah ee anshaxan, halkaas oo loogu yeero tartanka Ugaadhsiga Qaranka. In kasta oo ay jiraan tartamo fidsan maalmaha Ugaadhsiga Qaranka, waxa diiradda la saaray boodada. Boodyadu waxay ka sarreeyaan mitir, oo ka kooban qaybaha burushka. Had iyo jeer waxaa jira ugu yaraan siddeed caqabadood oo tartanka Ugaadhsiga Qaranka, iyadoo masaafada ugu yar ay tahay saddex kiiloomitir. Farduhu waxay inta badan ku bilowdaan tartamo ka kooban boodada dhererka ugu yar si ay khibrad u helaan oo ay ugu gudbaan dhacdooyinka leh caqabadaha sare ee loo yaqaan deyrarka.
Iyadoo ku xiran xajmiga iyo nooca boodboodka, qaybta waxaa loo qaybiyaa "steeplechase" iyo "caqabadaha". Waxaa xusid mudan, in kastoo, Waqooyiga Ameerika, steeplechase ay ula jeedaan dhacdo kasta oo leh boodo. Steeplechase caadi ahaan waxay ku lug leedahay xayndaabyo iyo caqabado aad u kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan godad. Caannimadiisu waxay dhaaftay UK iyo Ireland, ilaa Faransiiska, Waqooyiga Ameerika iyo Australia. Ilaa hadda waxa loogu daawashada badan yahay caalamka waa Grand National, oo ah dhacdo sanadle ah oo lagu qabto Aintree racecourse sanad walba tan iyo markii la daahfuray 1836. Tan iyo markaas, tartanka faa'iidada badan leh waxaa ka buuxsamay riwaayado iyo ammaan. Waxaa jira xasuuso qalbi jab leh sida qoraaga mustaqbalka Dick Francis ee ku turunturoodey Devon Loch isagoo si fiican u sii socda guriga, laakiin sidoo kale sheekooyin dhiirigelin leh, sida halyeeyga Red Rum oo ku guuleystay seddex jeer oo yaab leh 1970-yadii.
tartanka suunka
Tartanka xargaha waa dhacdo gaar ah oo fardaha loo oggol yahay inay ordaan ama ku ordaan, iyadoo ku xidhan nooca jinsiyadda. Jockey wuxuu ku fadhiyaa sida caadiga ah gaari laba taayir leh, oo badanaa loo yaqaan caaro ama caaro.
Kaliya fardo si gaar ah loo dhaqay ayaa loo ogol yahay inay ka qaybqaataan tartanka suunka:
- Waqooyiga Ameerika: Standardbred
- Europe: Standardbred, French Trotters iyo Trotters Ruush.
Iyadoo tartanka suunka aanu lahayn wax la mid ah kuwa dabaqa ah ama tartanka boodboodka, si kastaba ha ahaatee waxay leedahay saldhig taageere oo leh dhacdooyin faa'iido leh sida Prix d'Amérique oo leh boorso ka badan hal milyan oo Yuuro.
Racing Adkeysiga
Sida magacaba ka muuqata, tartanka dulqaadku waa imtixaan adkeysi, oo leh jinsiyado kala duwan
Lix iyo toban kiiloomitir ayaa kor u dhaaftay 160 kiiloomitir, kaas oo soconaya maalmo badan. Koorsooyinka tartanka fardaha lama isticmaalo, iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay dhererka badan ee tartanka, iyadoo dhul dabiici ah uu yahay dusha sare ee la doortay.
Saddle Trot Racing
Kaliya caan ka ah Yurub iyo New Zealand, tartanka roogagga kooraha ayaa ka dhacaya koorsada tartanka caadiga ah ee dabaqa ah oo ay fardo ku fuushan yihiin roogaga ay jookooyinka kooraha ku dhex jiraan.
Noocyada dusha sare ee Racetrack
Sagxadaha Racetrack way kala duwan yihiin, taas oo u oggolaanaysa fardaha qaar inay ku koraan meel gaar ah oo ay noqdaan khabiiro. Iyadoo dooggu yahay kan loogu isticmaalka badan yahay Yurub, jidadka wasakhaysan ayaa ah kuwa ugu badan ee laga qaato Waqooyiga Ameerika iyo Aasiya labadaba. Intaa waxaa dheer, tobannaankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, sagxadaha synthetic ayaa la sameeyay si loogu oggolaado ku tiirsanaanta cimilada:
- Polytrack: Hal-abuur Ingiriis ah oo caan ah oo loo isticmaalo ilaa labaatan koorso oo adduunka oo dhan ah, Polytrack wuxuu ka kooban yahay ciid silica, fiilooyinka macmalka ah ee dib loo warshadeeyey (rooga iyo spandex), iyo caag dib loo warshadeeyey iyo/ama PVC. Gobollada qaboojiye, xadhig jelly ah (dahaarka caaga ah ee fiilada taleefanka naxaasta) ayaa sidoo kale lagu dari karaa. Isku darka dhamaystiran ayaa markaa lagu dahaadhay dhukay.
- Tapeta: Patent Maraykan ah kaas oo 10-17 sentimitir ee ugu sarreeya ee dusha tartanka ay ka samaysan yihiin ciid, fiber, caag, iyo wax waxaana la dulsaaraa mid ka mid ah asphalt-ka dalan kara ama lakabka geotextile. Toban koorasyo tartanka fardaha ee Tapeta ayaa hadda laga isticmaalaa adduunka oo dhan, gudaha Mareykanka, Ingiriiska iyo Dubia.
- Raadka Barkinta: Hal-abuurnimada Ingiriiska oo ka kooban ciid, fibre macmal ah, oo lagu daray fiber lagu dahaadhay dhuka iyo laastikada Carradu waxay leedahay qoto dheer oo ku dhow 20 sentimitir, oo leh lakabka geotextile ee sare. Jidka barkinta ee Santa Anita waa la bedelay, midda kaliya ee ka hartay Waqooyiga Ameerikana waa la waayay ka dib markii la xiray Hollywood Park. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa jira toban waddo oo barkimooyin ah oo ku baahsan adduunka oo dhan.
- Fibresand: Hal-abuurka Ingiriiska oo keliya ayaa hadda laga helay Southwell; raadku waa isku dhafka ciid iyo fiilooyinka polypropylene.
- Pro-Ride: Hal-abuur Australian ah, oo hore loogu isticmaali jiray Santa Anita, ayaa hadda lagu soo bandhigay kaliya afar orod oo Australian ah. Waxay ka kooban tahay lakab 10 cm ah oo ciid ah oo lagu daray naylon oo lagu dulsaaray 15cm of Spandex fibers IMCyer, waxa jira lakab cusub oo 6-inch ah oo cagta ah, kaas oo ka kooban ciid, fibre naylon, iyo fibre spandex oo ku xidhan binder polymeric. Waxaas oo dhami waxay ku jiraan nidaam biyo-mareen oo hufan.
- Visco-Ride: Badeeca Australiyaanka ah, oo hore loogu soo bandhigay koorsooyinka tartanka Flemington iyo Warwick, Visco-Ride waa isku darka xoogaa ka fudud oo ah maaddooyinka - fiber wax-dahaarka leh oo lagu qasay ciid. Visco-Ride hadda waxaa lagu isticmaalaa afar koorsooyin, laba Australia ah iyo laba gudaha Faransiiska.
Kuwa kor ku xusan ilaa hadda, meelaha ugu caansan ee tartanka fardaha macmalka ah waa Polytrack iyo Tapeta.
Koorsooyinka Tartanka Horse-ka Adduunka
Caannimada Isboortiga Boqorrada waa mid aad u weyn, taas awgeed, waxaa jira koorsooyin tartanka fardaha oo ku faafay adduunka oo dhan. Aynu eegno koorsooyinka tartanka adduunka oo dhan ee keena daawadeyaasha, lacag abaal-marin ah iyo raynrayn u leh kuwa xiiseeya sinnaanta. Liiska koorsooyinka soo socda ayaa noqon doona sidatan:
- Britain
- Ireland
- Northern Ireland
- Europe
- USA
- Australia
- New Zealand
- Bariga Dhexe
- Asia
- South America
- Koonfur Afrika
Koorasyada Jinsiyadaha Ingiriiska
Dalka ugu caansan koorsooyinka jinsiyadeed shaki la'aan waa hoyga tartanka fardaha ee rasmiga ah - Britain. Boqortooyada Midowday (UK) waxay leedahay isku geyn ku dhawaad 60 koorsooyin jinsiyadeed oo hadda la isticmaalo. Wadarta guud ee lacagta abaal-marinta ee tartanka fardaha Ingiriiska ayaa ka badan 42 milyan ginni sannad kasta. Intaa waxaa dheer, koorasyada jinsiyadaha ee waddanku waxay martigeliyaan 10 000 oo lagu daray tartanka fardaha sannad kasta. La yaab maaha markaa in koorasyada jinsiyadaha Ingiriisku ay yihiin masraxa qaar ka mid ah xafladaha tartanka fardaha ee ugu caansan uguna faa'iidada badan meeraha:
- Royal Ascot la kulmay
- Festival Cheltenham
- Qaranka Qaranka
- Epsom Derby
- Ladbrokes Trophy
Ma aha oo kaliya dhacdooyinka ciwaanka ee xafladahaan qaar ka mid ah abaal-marinnada aadka loo raadsado ee tartanka equine, laakiin mid kastaa wuxuu leeyahay kulamo badan oo taageero ah oo ay tartamayaashu ku arki karaan qaar ka mid ah fardaha ugu fiican ee alaabtooda.
| Aintree | Ffos Las | Plumpton |
| Ascot | Fontwell | Pontefract |
| Cayr | Alwaax | Casar |
| Bangor | Yarmouth weyn | Ripon |
| Bath | Xerada Hamilton | Salisbury |
| Beverly | Beerta Haydock | Beerta Sandown |
| Brighton | Hereford | Sedgefield |
| Carlisle | Hexham | Southwell |
| Cartmel | Huntington | Stratford On Avon |
| Catrick | Kelso | Taunton |
| Chelmsford | Kempton Park | Harraad |
| Cheltenham | Leicester | Towcester |
| Chepstow | Beerta Lingfield | Uttoxeter |
| Chester | Ludlow | Warwick |
| Doncaster | Suuqa Rasen | Wetherby |
| Down Royal | Musselburgh | Wincanton |
| Downpatrick | Newbury | Windsor |
| Epsom Downs | Newcastle | Wolverhampton |
| Exeter | Newmarket | Worcester |
| fakenham | Newton Abbot | York |
| Perth |
Koorasyada jinsiyadaha Ireland
Si dhow ugu xidhan tartanka fardaha Ingiriisida waa koorasyo jinsiyadeed oo ku yaal Ireland. Koorsooyinka orodka fardaha ee Ireland waa kuwo taariikhda galay, iyadoo ciyaaruhu uu yahay mid ka mid ah waqtiyada madadaalada ee ugu caansan dalka. Ireland waa soo-saare wax-soo-saar sare leh ee fardaha orodka, tababarayaasha iyo jockey-yada. Natiijadii guusha iyo caannimada isboortiga awgeed, koorsooyinka jinsiyadeed ee Ireland ayaa ah kuwa ugu tayada sarreeya. Ireland waxay leedahay celceliska shandada ugu sarreysa dhacdo kasta marka loo eego tartanka fardaha Yurub, iyada oo soo jiidata booqdayaal badan oo ka yimid England. Waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee goobta tartanka fardaha Irishka sannad kasta waxaa ka mid ah:
- Derby Irish
- Ciyaartoyga Horyaalka
- Irish Oaks
- Irish 1000 Gini
- Irish 2000 Gini
| Ballinrobe | Gowran Park | Navan |
| Bellewstown | Kilbeggan | Magaalada Punchestown |
| Clonmel | Killarney | Roscommon |
| Cork | Layton | Sligo |
| Curragh | Leopardstown | Thurles |
| Dundalk | Limerick | Taliyaha |
| Carwada | Listowel | Tramore |
| Galway | Naas | Wexford |
Koorasyada Orodka Waqooyiga Ireland
Marka la barbardhigo, Northern Ireland waxaa ka maqan mugga koorsooyinka jinsiyadda, laakiin kuwa ku yaal dalka waxay leeyihiin taariikh tartan fardaha heer sare ah. Sannad kasta, tartanka aasaasiga ah ee lagu qabto Waqooyiga Ireland waa Ulster Derby, naafo fidsan fardaha 3-jirka ah. Tartanku waxa uu ka socdaa Down Royal safar dhan 25551 mitir oo leh wadar ahaan lacag abaalmarin ah oo ka badan €75,000.
| Down Royal | Downpatrick |
Koorsooyinka tartanka Yurub
Tartanka fardaha ee Yurub ayaa weli ah mid soo koraya qarniyo ka dib bilowgiisii hooseeya. In kasta oo qaarkood aanay ku raaxaysan daawashada la mid ah tartanka fardaha Ingiriiska, haddana waxa jira taageereyaal aad u jecel oo daawadeyaal iyo khamaarayaal ah. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah tuugtan yurubiyanka ah ayaa inta badan ka gudba kanaalka si ay ugu tartamaan boorsooyinka waaweyn ee laga bixiyo UK. Aynu eegno waddan kasta oo Yurub ah oo uu fardooleydu caan ku yahay.
Koorsooyinka Race ee Faransiiska
Hogaamiye kooxeedka koorasyada jinsiyadaha Yurub waa Faransiiska, kaas oo leh tiro aad u badan oo ah goobo lagu tartamo. Faransiiska ayaa hoy u ah jinsiyado badan oo heersare ah, ma jiro mid ka caan ah kan caanka ah ee Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe ee lagu qabto Oktoobar kasta Longchamp, imtixaan dhib badan oo 2400m ah oo adkeysi ah 3 sano jir Muuqaal kale oo lagu rusheeyey inta lagu jiro jadwalka tartanka faraska faransiiska waa Jinsiyada Classic ee Faransiiska, kuwaas oo ka kooban todobo darajo oo jinsi ah:
Prix du Jockey Club
Qiimaha Diane
Prix Royal-Oak
Grand Prix ee Paris
Poule d'Essai des Poulains
Poule d'Essai des Pouliches
Waxaa jira koorasyo faras faras oo faras ah oo faransiiska dhexdiisa ah - in ka badan wadamada kale ee Yurub. Halkan waxaa ah koorasyada tartanka hormuudka u ah kuwaaso dhaliya inta badan daawashada iyo khamaarka.
| Aix-Les-Bains | Fontainebleau | Lyon-Parilly | Salon-De-Provence |
| Angers | La Teste De Buch | Marseilles | Strasbourg |
| Auteuil | Evreux | Marseilles Borely | Tarbes |
| Bordeaux Le Bouscat | Fontainebleau | Marseille Vivaux | Toulouse |
| Caen | La Teste De Buch | Mauquenchy | gingham |
| Chantilly | Laval | Mont De Marsan | Vincennes |
| Chateaubriant | Le Croise Laroche | Moulins | |
| Claire Fontaine | Le Lion D'Angers | Nantes | |
| Compiegne | Le Mans | Paris-Longchamp | |
| Croon | Le Touquet | Faacuu | |
| gancsiga | Khatarta Libaaxa | Pornichet | |
| Deauville | Longchamp | St. Cloud | |
| Dieppe | Lyon La Soie | Saint-Malo |
Koorasyada Tartanka Jarmalka
Jarmalku waa waddan kale oo caannimada tartanka fardaha ay soo jirtay qarniyadii oo dhan. In kasta oo jacaylka xiisaha leh ee kubbadda cagta, Jarmalku wali xoogaa xamaasad ah ayay u hayaan Isboortiga Boqorrada. Tartanka farasku wuxuu helay taageerayaal tobankii sano ee u dambeeyay dalka. Horseyaasha Jarmalku waxay sidoo kale sumcad ku heleen bandhigyo heersare ah oo meelo kale oo Yurub ah - mid maskaxda lagu hayo isla markiiba waa guushii Danedream ee Prix l'Arc de Triomphe ee 2011.
| Baden Baden | Dresden | Hoppegarten |
| Cologne | Dusseldorf | Mulheim |
| Dortmund | Hanover | Munich |
Koorasyada tartanka Iswiidhan
Tartanka fardaha Iswidhishka ma samayn saamaynta caalamiga ah ee qaar ka mid ah dhigiisa Yurub ee caanka ah, laakiin jinsiyadaha equine ee gobolka ayaa weli leh saldhig taageere daacad ah. Warshadaha ayaa ku kobcaya Iswiidhan, iyadoo Hay'adda Horseracing ee Iswidhan ay martigeliso ilaa 70 jinsiyadood oo la kulma sannadkii iyada oo la siinayo abaalmarin lacageed oo sannadle ah oo ka badan € 6 milyan. Waxaa xusid mudan in dalkan uu ka jiro tartan aad u wanaagsan iyo kuwa Carabta, inkastoo tirada fardaha Carabtu ay aad uga yar yihiin Sweden. Waxa kale oo jira tartan guri iyo suunka, taas oo ka dhigaysa Iswiidhan beddelka sharadka lagu raaxaysto ee punters.
| Aby | Bro Park | Halmstad | |
| Aby (Harness) | Dannero | Jagerspro | |
| Amal | Dannero (Harness) | Kalmar | |
| Arjang | Eskilstuna | Mantorp | |
| Arvika | Farjestad | orebro | |
| Axevalla | Farjestad (Harness) | Ostersund | |
| Bergsaker | Gavle | Rattvik | |
| Boden | Goteborg | Skelleftea | |
| Bollnas | Hagmyren |
Koorsooyinka Race ee Norway
Tartanka fardaha ee Noorway caan kuma aha sida Iswiidhan deriska la ah, laakiin cayaartu waxay leedahay taageere daacad ah. Norway waxaa ka jira tartan guri iyo boodbood oo joogto ah. In kasta oo aysan Norway ahayn waddan awood ku leh tartanka fardaha, si kastaba ha ahaatee Noorway waa horumariye xagga warshadaha. Sannadkii 1986kii, karbaashkii fardaha ayaa laga mamnuucay dhammaan tartamada fardaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib mudaaharaadyadii jockeys kala duwan, tababarayaal iyo milkiilayaasha, tanaasul ayaa la gaaray, taas oo yaraysay saamaynta taban ee dadka equine laakiin weli awood tartan buuxa. Nooca karbaash la soo gaabiyay ayaa loo oggolaaday ujeeddooyin badbaado oo keliya. Sannadkii 2009, waxa kale oo la soo saaray in shaabuugyadan la oggolaaday oo keliya jinsiyadaha 2-jirka ah iyo jinsiyadaha boodboodka.
| Bergen (Harness) | Forus (Harness) | Opland-Biri |
Koorsooyinka tartanka Denmark
Inkasta oo laba tartan oo rasmi ah lagu qabtay dalka, Danmark waxay sare u qaaday tartanka fardaha oo gaadhay ciyaaraha lixaad ee ugu wayn marka loo eego wadarta daawadayaasha. Inta badan tartanka fardaha ee Danmark waa noocyo fidsan oo si fiican loo jeexjeexay. Waxa kale oo jira tartanka suunka, kaas oo sii kordhaya caannimada sannad kasta.
| Klampenborg | Charlottenlund |
USA ee Racecourses
Laga soo bilaabo bartamihii 1600-meeyadii iyo wixii ka dambeeyay, tartanka fardaha ee Maraykanka ayaa caan ku ahaa tobankii sano ee soo dhaafay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaabaynta tartanka fardaha ee dalka waxay u badan tahay in lagu tilmaami doono 1868, markii la abuuray Buugga Stud ee Maraykanka. Sannadkii 1890-kii waxaa dalka Mareykanka ka jiray in ka badan 300 oo raad-raac ah, afar sano kaddibna waxaa dhashay naadiga Jockey.
Laga soo bilaabo bilawgii, isla ilaa dhowaan, dawladdu waxay lahayd mawqif adag oo ka dhan ah khamaarka oo ku saabsan buug-sameeyaha iyo sharadka gudaha Maraykanka.
Iyadoo ay sidoo kale jirto adkaysi, faras rubuc iyo tartanka fardaha Carabta, tartanka fardaha ee ugu badan ee dalka waa tartan siman oo siman. Tartanka dalka waxa uu ka dhacaa meelo kala duwan oo jinsiyadeed - caws, wasakh, iyo dhawr sagxadood oo macmal ah. Waxa ugu muhiimsan ee jadwalka tartanka fardaha Mareykanka waa Kentucky Derby oo la qabto horraanta bisha Maajo sannad kasta oo lagu qabto koorsada orodka ee Churchill Downs. Waxay samaysaa lugta koowaad ee Triple Crown, iyadoo labada lugood ee kale ay yihiin Preakness Stakes oo lagu qabtay laba toddobaad ka dib koorsada tartanka Pimlico ka dibna saddex toddobaad ka dib Belmont Stakes ee koorsada tartanka Belmont Park.
Sannadkii 1973kii Xoghayntii waynayd waxay ka soo jiidatay guusha Triple Crown, iyada oo guusha ku soo koobtay guushii lugtii saddexaad (Belmont Stakes) oo 31 dherer ah oo yaab leh. Wakhtiga tartankaas ayaa ilaa maanta taagan rikoodhka dalka ee tartanka wasakhda ah ee 1.5-mile ah.
Waxa la odhan karaa, wakhtiga fican ee tartanka fardaha Maraykanku waxa ay ahayd wakhtiyadii la soo dhaafay, laakiin is beddelka sharadku wuu sii kordhayaa, si la mid ah daawadayaasha ciyaaraha orodka ee Maraykanka. Intaa waxaa dheer, Maraykanku wuxuu bixiyaa lacagta ugu badan ee abaal-marinta sanadlaha ah ee tartanka fardaha.
| biyomareenka | Hastings | Remington Park |
| Beerta Belmont | Hawthorn | Richmond |
| Magaalada Charles | Keeneland | Ruidoso Downs |
| Charles Town Races & naadi | Park Star Lone | Sam Houston |
| Churchill Downs | Louisiana Downs | Santa Anita |
| Del Mar | Mohawk | Saratoga |
| Delaware Park | Beerta Monmouth | Solvalla |
| Delta Downs | Beerta Buurta | Tampa Bay Downs |
| Emerald Downs | orebro | Dhul-badeedka |
| Evangeline Downs | Parx | Beerta Doogga |
| Harooyinka faraha | Penn Qaranka | Umaker |
| Fonner Park | Philadelphia | Will Roger Downs |
| Fort Erie | Pimlico | Zia ParkWoodbine |
| Garoomada Albaabka Dahabka | Meeraha Prairie | Zia Park |
| Beerta Gulfstream | Presque Isle Downs |
Koorsooyinka tartanka Australia
Tartanka fardaha Thoroughbred waa ka qaybqaatayaasha dhaqaalaha iyo ciyaaraha daawadeyaasha ee Australia. Intaa waxaa dheer, khamaarka si buuxda ayaa loo sharciyeeyay oo dalka looga maamulay, iyadoo la isku dhaafsaday khamaar ka sarreeya 14 bilyan oo doolar sannad kasta tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay.
Soosaarayaasha waa la kharribay doorashada, oo leh tiro badan oo buug-sameeyayaal sare ah iyo kuwa firfircoon oo firfircoon. Waxaa jira tartan siman oo si fiican loo jeexjeexay iyo tartamo boodbood ah, iyadoo tartanka fardaha uu yahay ciyaaraha saddexaad ee loogu daawashada badan yahay dalka. Wax yar ka dib gumeysigii, tartanka fardaha ayaa yimid Australia, cayaartuna waa sii kordheysay tan iyo markaas.
Hadda, koorsooyinka jinsiyadaha ee Australia waxay leeyihiin qaar ka mid ah tas-hiilaadka ugu fiican ee dadweynaha iyo tartamayaasha labadaba. Lacagta abaal-marinta ee tartanka fardaha Australia waa mid aad u badan, oo ka dambeeya kaliya Maraykanka iyo Japan. Dhagaxa aan laga doodi karin ee taajka tartanka fardaha ee Australia waa koobka Melbourne, tartanka 3200m ee dalbanaya 3-sano iyo wixii ka sareeya. Tartankan astaanta u ah waxa lagu qabtaa goobta tartanka Flemington wuxuuna umad dhan ku keenaa joogsi.
| Adaminaby | Caulfield | Gulburn | Dooxada Moon | Roebourne |
| Webiga Adelaide | Cessnock | Grafton | Moora | Roma |
| Albany | Charlesville | Reer galbeedka weyn | More | Rosehill |
| Beerta Albion | Clare | Griffith | Mornington | Sale |
| Albury | Cloncurry | Gunbower | Mortlake | Sandown |
| Alice ilo | Coffs Harbor | Gundagai | Moruya | Sandown Hillside |
| Beerta xagasha | Colac | Gunnedah | Barker Barker | Xeebta Sappire |
| Araarad | Coleraine | Gympie | Buurta Gabiil | Laf |
| Armindaale | Collie | Halidoon | Buurta Ciise | Selangor |
| Ascot | Kooma | Hamilton | Mt Barker | Seymour |
| Atherton | Gubasho | Dhagxaanta dhagaxa | Mt Ciise | Shepparton |
| Avoca | Cootamundra | hawkesbury | Mudde | Sportsbet-Ballarat |
| Avondale | Corona | hay | Buundada Murray | St Arnaud |
| Awpani | Cowra | Hobart | Murtoo | Atawell |
| Bairnsdale | Wadada | Guriga Guriga | Murwillumbah | Stoney Creek |
| Blaklava | Dalby | Horsham | Muswllbrook | Strathalybyn |
| Ballarat | Dapto | Nasiib darro | Nanango | Sunshine Coast |
| Ballina | Darwin | Musiibo | Nanacorta | Swan Hill |
| Balnarring | Deagon | Ipswich | Narrandera | Tamworth |
| Barcaldine | Dederang | Kalgoorlie | Cidhiidh | Taree |
| Bathurst | Devonport | Kangaroo Isl | Narromine | Tatura |
| Beaudesert | Donald | Katherine | Newcastle | Tenant Creek |
| Beaumont | Dongara | Kembla Grange | Nhill | Iftiin |
| Belmont | Doomben | Kempsey | Northam | Tooyay |
| Benalia | Dubbo | Kerang | Mowra | Towoomba |
| Bendigo | dunkeyd | Kicoy | Oakbank | Towoomba Gudaha |
| Birdsville | Beerta Eagle | King Island | Orange | Townsville |
| Bong Bong | Echucha | Kingcote | Pakenham | Towong |
| Bordertown | Edenhope | Kyneton | Jardiinooyinka | Taralgon |
| Bowen | sumurud | Lanceston | Penola | Caloosha |
| Bowraville | Esperance | Leeton | Penshurst | Xanaanada |
| Broome | Flemington | Lismore | Pinjarra | Wagga |
| Bunbury | Forbes | Longford | Agoosto Port | Walcha |
| Bundaberg | Gatton | Longreach | Dekeda deedka | Wangaratta |
| Burrumbeet | Gawler | Mackay | Dekadda lincoln | Warracknabeal |
| Cairns | Geelong | Manangtang | Port Macquarie | Warragul |
| Camperdown | Geraldton | Mandurah | Queanbeyan | Warrnambol |
| Canberra | Gigandra | Mansfield | Quirindi | Warwick |
| Canterbury | Gle3n Innes | Merton | Beerta Racing.com | Wellington |
| Carnavon | Gold Coast | Mildura | Randwick | Dooxada Yarra |
| casino | Goondiwindi | Mingenew | Redcliffe | Yeppoon |
| Casterton | Gosford | Moe | Rockhampton | York |
